GeoIP | Записки системного администратора

Записи с меткой ‘GeoIP’

Установка Nginx из исходников с подключением модуля GeoIP на Centos

Сентябрь 29th, 2014

Evgeniy Kamenev

1.Установка зависимостей

# yum install gcc-c++ pcre-devel zlib-devel make wget openssl-devel libxml2-devel libxslt-devel gd-devel perl-ExtUtils-Embed GeoIP-devel gperftools-devel

1	# yum install gcc-c++ pcre-devel zlib-devel make wget openssl-devel libxml2-devel libxslt-devel gd-devel perl-ExtUtils-Embed GeoIP-devel gperftools-devel

2.Загрузка,распаковка и сборка с исходников Nginx

# cd /tmp

# cd /tmp

# sudo wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz

1	# sudo wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz

# sudo tar xvfz nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz

1	# sudo tar xvfz nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz

# cd nginx-1.6.2

1	# cd nginx-1.6.2

sudo ./configure --prefix=/usr/share/nginx --sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/tmp/client_body --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/tmp/proxy --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/tmp/fastcgi --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/tmp/uwsgi --http-scgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/tmp/scgi --pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid --lock-path=/var/lock/subsys/nginx --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-file-aio --with-ipv6 --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_spdy_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_addition_module --with-http_xslt_module --with-http_image_filter_module --with-http_geoip_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_dav_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_mp4_module --with-http_gunzip_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_random_index_module --with-http_secure_link_module --with-http_degradation_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_perl_module --with-mail --with-mail_ssl_module --with-pcre --with-debug --add-module=/opt/echo-nginx-module/echo-nginx-module-0.56

sudo ./configure --prefix=/usr/share/nginx --sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/tmp/client_body --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/tmp/proxy --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/tmp/fastcgi --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/tmp/uwsgi --http-scgi-temp-path=/var/lib/nginx/tmp/scgi --pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid --lock-path=/var/lock/subsys/nginx --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-file-aio --with-ipv6 --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_spdy_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_addition_module --with-http_xslt_module --with-http_image_filter_module --with-http_geoip_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_dav_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_mp4_module --with-http_gunzip_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_random_index_module --with-http_secure_link_module --with-http_degradation_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_perl_module --with-mail --with-mail_ssl_module --with-pcre --with-debug --add-module=/opt/echo-nginx-module/echo-nginx-module-0.56

Configuration summary
+ using system PCRE library
+ using system OpenSSL library
+ md5: using OpenSSL library
+ sha1: using OpenSSL library
+ using system zlib library

nginx path prefix: "/usr/share/nginx"
nginx binary file: "/usr/sbin/nginx"
nginx configuration prefix: "/etc/nginx"
nginx configuration file: "/etc/nginx/nginx.conf"
nginx pid file: "/var/run/nginx.pid"
nginx error log file: "/var/log/nginx/error.log"
nginx http access log file: "/var/log/nginx/access.log"
nginx http client request body temporary files: "/var/lib/nginx/tmp/client_body"
nginx http proxy temporary files: "/var/lib/nginx/tmp/proxy"
nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "/var/lib/nginx/tmp/fastcgi"
nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "/var/lib/nginx/tmp/uwsgi"
nginx http scgi temporary files: "/var/lib/nginx/tmp/scgi"

Configuration summary

+ using system PCRE library

+ using system OpenSSL library

+ md5: using OpenSSL library

+ sha1: using OpenSSL library

+ using system zlib library

nginx path prefix: "/usr/share/nginx"

nginx binary file: "/usr/sbin/nginx"

nginx configuration prefix: "/etc/nginx"

nginx configuration file: "/etc/nginx/nginx.conf"

nginx pid file: "/var/run/nginx.pid"

nginx error log file: "/var/log/nginx/error.log"

nginx http access log file: "/var/log/nginx/access.log"

nginx http client request body temporary files: "/var/lib/nginx/tmp/client_body"

nginx http proxy temporary files: "/var/lib/nginx/tmp/proxy"

nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "/var/lib/nginx/tmp/fastcgi"

nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "/var/lib/nginx/tmp/uwsgi"

nginx http scgi temporary files: "/var/lib/nginx/tmp/scgi"

# make

# make

# make install

1	# make install

3.Создание пользователя nginx

# useradd -r nginx

1	# useradd -r nginx

4.Создаем скрипт запуска Nginx http://wiki.nginx.org/InitScripts Для Centos http://wiki.nginx.org/RedHatNginxInitScript

# nano /etc/init.d/nginx

1	# nano /etc/init.d/nginx

# /etc/init.d/nginx start

1	# /etc/init.d/nginx start

5.Настройка GeoIP в Nginx

# mkdir /etc/nginx/geoip

1	# mkdir /etc/nginx/geoip

# cd /etc/nginx/geoip

1	# cd /etc/nginx/geoip

# wget http://geolite.maxmind.com/download/geoip/database/GeoLiteCountry/GeoIP.dat.gz

1	# wget http://geolite.maxmind.com/download/geoip/database/GeoLiteCountry/GeoIP.dat.gz

# gunzip GeoIP.dat.gz

1	# gunzip GeoIP.dat.gz

# wget http://geolite.maxmind.com/download/geoip/database/GeoLiteCity.dat.gz

1	# wget http://geolite.maxmind.com/download/geoip/database/GeoLiteCity.dat.gz

# gunzip GeoLiteCity.dat.gz

1	# gunzip GeoLiteCity.dat.gz

# nano /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

1	# nano /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

http {
....................
geoip_country /etc/nginx/geoip/GeoIP.dat; # the country IP database
geoip_city     /etc/nginx/geoip/GeoLiteCity.dat; # the city IP database
….
}

http {

....................

geoip_country /etc/nginx/geoip/GeoIP.dat; # the country IP database

geoip_city /etc/nginx/geoip/GeoLiteCity.dat; # the city IP database

….

}

# nano /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params

1	# nano /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params

(для связки Nginx+PHP-FPM)

### SET GEOIP Variables ###
fastcgi_param GEOIP_COUNTRY_CODE $geoip_country_code;
fastcgi_param GEOIP_COUNTRY_CODE3 $geoip_country_code3;
fastcgi_param GEOIP_COUNTRY_NAME $geoip_country_name;
fastcgi_param GEOIP_CITY_COUNTRY_CODE $geoip_city_country_code;
fastcgi_param GEOIP_CITY_COUNTRY_CODE3 $geoip_city_country_code3;
fastcgi_param GEOIP_CITY_COUNTRY_NAME $geoip_city_country_name;
fastcgi_param GEOIP_REGION $geoip_region;
fastcgi_param GEOIP_CITY $geoip_city;
fastcgi_param GEOIP_POSTAL_CODE $geoip_postal_code;
fastcgi_param GEOIP_CITY_CONTINENT_CODE $geoip_city_continent_code;
fastcgi_param GEOIP_LATITUDE $geoip_latitude;
fastcgi_param GEOIP_LONGITUDE $geoip_longitude;

### SET GEOIP Variables ###

fastcgi_param GEOIP_COUNTRY_CODE $geoip_country_code;

fastcgi_param GEOIP_COUNTRY_CODE3 $geoip_country_code3;

fastcgi_param GEOIP_COUNTRY_NAME $geoip_country_name;

fastcgi_param GEOIP_CITY_COUNTRY_CODE $geoip_city_country_code;

fastcgi_param GEOIP_CITY_COUNTRY_CODE3 $geoip_city_country_code3;

fastcgi_param GEOIP_CITY_COUNTRY_NAME $geoip_city_country_name;

fastcgi_param GEOIP_REGION $geoip_region;

fastcgi_param GEOIP_CITY $geoip_city;

fastcgi_param GEOIP_POSTAL_CODE $geoip_postal_code;

fastcgi_param GEOIP_CITY_CONTINENT_CODE $geoip_city_continent_code;

fastcgi_param GEOIP_LATITUDE $geoip_latitude;

fastcgi_param GEOIP_LONGITUDE $geoip_longitude;

[…]

Опубликовано в рубрике Centos, Nginx, Web

Метки: GeoIP, Nging, source

Комментарии отключены

Установка и настройка GeoIP для Nginx на Ubuntu

Сентябрь 17th, 2014

Evgeniy Kamenev

1.Проверка того,что Nginx собран с поддержкой geoip-модуля

# nginx –V

1	# nginx –V

………………
--with-http_geoip_module

1 2	……………… --with-http_geoip_module

2. Скачивание GeoIP-баз

# mkdir /etc/nginx/geoip

1	# mkdir /etc/nginx/geoip

# cd /etc/nginx/geoip

1	# cd /etc/nginx/geoip

# wget http://geolite.maxmind.com/download/geoip/database/GeoLiteCountry/GeoIP.dat.gz

1	# wget http://geolite.maxmind.com/download/geoip/database/GeoLiteCountry/GeoIP.dat.gz

# gunzip GeoIP.dat.gz

1	# gunzip GeoIP.dat.gz

# wget http://geolite.maxmind.com/download/geoip/database/GeoLiteCity.dat.gz

1	# wget http://geolite.maxmind.com/download/geoip/database/GeoLiteCity.dat.gz

# gunzip GeoLiteCity.dat.gz

1	# gunzip GeoLiteCity.dat.gz

3. Настройка GeoIP в Nginx

# nano /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

1	# nano /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

http {
……………….
geoip_country /etc/nginx/geoip/GeoIP.dat;
geoip_city     /etc/nginx/geoip/GeoLiteCity.dat;
………………………..
}

http {

……………….

geoip_country /etc/nginx/geoip/GeoIP.dat;

geoip_city /etc/nginx/geoip/GeoLiteCity.dat;

………………………..

}

# nano /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params

1	# nano /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params

(связка Nginx+PHP-FPM используется)

### SET GEOIP Variables ###
fastcgi_param GEOIP_COUNTRY_CODE $geoip_country_code;
fastcgi_param GEOIP_COUNTRY_CODE3 $geoip_country_code3;
fastcgi_param GEOIP_COUNTRY_NAME $geoip_country_name;

fastcgi_param GEOIP_CITY_COUNTRY_CODE $geoip_city_country_code;
fastcgi_param GEOIP_CITY_COUNTRY_CODE3 $geoip_city_country_code3;
fastcgi_param GEOIP_CITY_COUNTRY_NAME $geoip_city_country_name;
fastcgi_param GEOIP_REGION $geoip_region;
fastcgi_param GEOIP_CITY $geoip_city;
fastcgi_param GEOIP_POSTAL_CODE $geoip_postal_code;
fastcgi_param GEOIP_CITY_CONTINENT_CODE $geoip_city_continent_code;
fastcgi_param GEOIP_LATITUDE $geoip_latitude;
fastcgi_param GEOIP_LONGITUDE $geoip_longitude;

### SET GEOIP Variables ###

fastcgi_param GEOIP_COUNTRY_CODE $geoip_country_code;

fastcgi_param GEOIP_COUNTRY_CODE3 $geoip_country_code3;

fastcgi_param GEOIP_COUNTRY_NAME $geoip_country_name;

fastcgi_param GEOIP_CITY_COUNTRY_CODE $geoip_city_country_code;

fastcgi_param GEOIP_CITY_COUNTRY_CODE3 $geoip_city_country_code3;

fastcgi_param GEOIP_CITY_COUNTRY_NAME $geoip_city_country_name;

fastcgi_param GEOIP_REGION $geoip_region;

fastcgi_param GEOIP_CITY $geoip_city;

fastcgi_param GEOIP_POSTAL_CODE $geoip_postal_code;

fastcgi_param GEOIP_CITY_CONTINENT_CODE $geoip_city_continent_code;

fastcgi_param GEOIP_LATITUDE $geoip_latitude;

fastcgi_param GEOIP_LONGITUDE $geoip_longitude;

Проверка рабостоспособности

# nano /path_to_sitename/geoiptest.php

1	# nano /path_to_sitename/geoiptest.php

<html>
<body>
<?php
$geoip_country_code = getenv(GEOIP_COUNTRY_CODE);
$geoip_country_code3 = getenv(GEOIP_COUNTRY_CODE3);
$geoip_country_name = getenv(GEOIP_COUNTRY_NAME);

$geoip_city_country_code = getenv(GEOIP_CITY_COUNTRY_CODE);
$geoip_city_country_code3 = getenv(GEOIP_CITY_COUNTRY_CODE3);
$geoip_city_country_name = getenv(GEOIP_CITY_COUNTRY_NAME);
$geoip_region = getenv(GEOIP_REGION);
$geoip_city = getenv(GEOIP_CITY);
$geoip_postal_code = getenv(GEOIP_POSTAL_CODE);
$geoip_city_continent_code = getenv(GEOIP_CITY_CONTINENT_CODE);
$geoip_latitude = getenv(GEOIP_LATITUDE);
$geoip_longitude = getenv(GEOIP_LONGITUDE);

echo 'country_code: '.$geoip_country_code.'<br>';
echo 'country_code3: '.$geoip_country_code3.'<br>;';
echo 'country_name: '.$geoip_country_name.'<br>';

echo 'city_country_code: '.$geoip_city_country_code.'<br>';
echo 'city_country_code3: '.$geoip_city_country_code3.'<br>';
echo 'city_country_name: '.$geoip_city_country_name.'<br>';
echo 'region: '.$geoip_region.'<br>';
echo 'city: '.$geoip_city.'<br>';
echo 'postal_code: '.$geoip_postal_code.'<br>';
echo 'city_continent_code: '.$geoip_city_continent_code.'<br>';
echo 'latitude: '.$geoip_latitude.'<br>';
echo 'longitude: '.$geoip_longitude.'<br>';

?>
</body>
</html>

<html>

<body>

<?php

$geoip_country_code = getenv(GEOIP_COUNTRY_CODE);

$geoip_country_code3 = getenv(GEOIP_COUNTRY_CODE3);

$geoip_country_name = getenv(GEOIP_COUNTRY_NAME);

$geoip_city_country_code = getenv(GEOIP_CITY_COUNTRY_CODE);

$geoip_city_country_code3 = getenv(GEOIP_CITY_COUNTRY_CODE3);

$geoip_city_country_name = getenv(GEOIP_CITY_COUNTRY_NAME);

$geoip_region = getenv(GEOIP_REGION);

$geoip_city = getenv(GEOIP_CITY);

$geoip_postal_code = getenv(GEOIP_POSTAL_CODE);

$geoip_city_continent_code = getenv(GEOIP_CITY_CONTINENT_CODE);

$geoip_latitude = getenv(GEOIP_LATITUDE);

$geoip_longitude = getenv(GEOIP_LONGITUDE);

echo 'country_code: '.$geoip_country_code.' ';

echo 'country_code3: '.$geoip_country_code3.' ;';

echo 'country_name: '.$geoip_country_name.' ';

echo 'city_country_code: '.$geoip_city_country_code.' ';

echo 'city_country_code3: '.$geoip_city_country_code3.' ';

echo 'city_country_name: '.$geoip_city_country_name.' ';

echo 'region: '.$geoip_region.' ';

echo 'city: '.$geoip_city.' ';

echo 'postal_code: '.$geoip_postal_code.' ';

echo 'city_continent_code: '.$geoip_city_continent_code.' ';

echo 'latitude: '.$geoip_latitude.' ';

echo 'longitude: '.$geoip_longitude.' ';

</body>

</html>

Обращаемся по

http://<sitename>/geoiptest.php

1	http://<sitename>/geoiptest.php

Источник: http://www.howtoforge.com/using-geoip-with-nginx-on-ubuntu-12.04 http://piwik.org/faq/how-to/faq_166/ http://nginx.org/ru/docs/http/ngx_http_geoip_module.html http://www.tech-notes.net/install-nginx-from-sources/

Опубликовано в рубрике Debian/Ubuntu, Web

Метки: GeoIP, Nginx, Ubuntu

Комментарии отключены

Записи с меткой ‘GeoIP’

Установка Nginx из исходников с подключением модуля GeoIP на Centos

Установка и настройка GeoIP для Nginx на Ubuntu

Страницы

Свежие записи

Архивы

Рубрики

Админ-панель